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Barium Fluorid (BaF2)

Crystal properties   Barium Fluorid
Crystal Type cubic, CaF2 type structure
Transmission Range 0.15 ... 15 µm
Refractive Index no = 1,6654
ne = 1,4898 @ 509 nm
Density 4.89 g/cm3
Melting Point 1280, 1355 °C  
Molecular Weight 175.3368  
Thermal Conductivity 11.72 W/(m K) @ 13 °C  
Specific Heat 410 J/(kg K) @ 27 °C  
Thermal Expansion 18.1 x 10-6 / K @ - 110...120 °C  
Hardness (Knoop) 82 (indenter load: 500 g)  
Young's Modulus 56.4 GPa  
Shear Modulus 25.4 GPa  
Bulk Modulus 268.89 GPa  
Rupture Modulus 26.2 Mpa  
Elastic Coefficient C11 = 90.4  
C12 = 40.6    
C44 = 25.3 Gpa    
Dielectric Constant 7.33 @ f = 2 MHz  
Solubility in Water 0.17 g / 100 g @ 23 °C  
Crystal Structure single crystal, synthetic  
Cleavage Planes (111)  
Application Scintillation material
correction part in lens systems
 
Remarks radiation resistant
susceptible to thermal shock
laser damage threshold: 27,5 GW/cm2,
@ 3.8 µm, 75 ns pulse length
 

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