Lead Tungstate
PbWO4
Chemical name
Lead Tungstate |
Mineral name
Stolzite (Lead tungstate) |
Chemical formula
PbWO4 |
Melting point [°C]
851.85 |
Crystal system
tetragonal |
Crystal Class
tetragonal-dipyramidal (4/m) |
Space Group
I4_1/a |
Unit cell
a [Å]:5.50 b [Å]:5.50 c [Å]:12.12 |
Molecular weight [g/mol]
455.04 |
Formula units
Z=4 |
Frequent crystal surfaces
{111}, {101}, {011}, {112}, {001} |
Mohs hardness
2.5 - 3 |
Density [g/cm3]
8.28 |
Cleavage
cleavage plane on (101), imperfect on {001}, indistinct on {011} |
Fracture / Tenacity
brittle, conchoidal to uneven |
Color
reddish-brown, brown, yellowish-gray, smoky-gray, straw-yellow, lemon-yellow, may be green, orange, red |
Streak
white |
Transparency
translucent to transparent |
Luster
resinous, subadamantine |
Optical character
uniaxial (-) |
Refractive Index
nω=2.270; nε=2.180-2.190 |
Birefringence δ
0.090 |