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Stock List Crystals & Substrates
Stock List Targets
Vivianite ( Fe3(PO4)2*8H2O )
Crystal symmetry
Monoclinic 2/m
Unit cell
a = 10.086 Åb = 13.441 Åc = 4.703 Åβ = 104.27°, Z = 2
Identification
Color
pale green
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}
Mohs scale hardness
1.5 - 2
Diaphaneity
Transparent to translucent
Specific gravity
2.68 g/m3
Optical properties
Biaxial (+)
Refractive index
nα = 1.579 - 1.616nβ = 1.602 - 1.656nγ = 1.629 - 1.675
Birefringence
δ = 0.050 - 0.059
Pleochroism
Visible;X = blue, deep blue, indigo-blueY = pale yellowish green, pale bluish green, yellow-greenZ = pale yellowish green, olive-yellow
2V angle
Measured: 63° to 83.5°Calculated: 78° to 88°
Dispersion
r<v, weak